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A reason or purpose for designing and executing a test.

The component or system to be tested. See also test item.

A test management task that deals with the activities related to periodically checking the status of a test project. Reports are prepared that compare the actuals to that which was planned. See also test management.

The purpose of Testing for an organization, often documented as part of the test policy. See also test policy.

A five level staged framework for test process improvement, related to the Capability maturity Model Integration (CMMI), that describes the key elements of an effective test process.

The person responsible for project management of Testing activities and resources, and evaluation of a test object. The individual who directs, controls, administers, plans and regulates the evaluation of a test object.

The planning, estimating, monitoring and control of test activities, typically carried out by a test manager.

The process of recording information about tests executed into a test log.

A chronological record of relevant details about the execution of tests. [IEEE 829]

A group of test activities that are organized and managed together. A test level is linked to the responsibilities in a project. Examples of test levels are component test, integration test, system test and acceptance test. [After TMap]